---
title: Route to private services from Workers
description: Build a Worker gateway that routes and load balances across multiple private VPC Services.
image: https://developers.cloudflare.com/dev-products-preview.png
---

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# Route to private services from Workers

This example shows how to use Workers VPC to create a centralized gateway that routes requests based on URL paths, provides authentication and rate limiting, and load balances across internal services.

## Prerequisites

* Multiple private APIs or services running in your VPC/virtual network (we'll use a user service and orders service)
* Cloudflare Tunnel configured and running (follow the [Get Started guide](https://developers.cloudflare.com/workers-vpc/get-started/#2-set-up-cloudflare-tunnel) to set up or [create a tunnel from the dashboard ↗](https://dash.cloudflare.com/?to=/:account/workers/vpc/tunnels))
* Workers account with Workers VPC access

## 1\. Create the VPC Services

First, create services for your internal APIs using hostnames:

Terminal window

```
# Create user servicenpx wrangler vpc service create user-service \  --type http \  --tunnel-id <YOUR_TUNNEL_ID> \  --hostname user-api.internal.example.com
# Create orders servicenpx wrangler vpc service create order-service \  --type http \  --tunnel-id <YOUR_TUNNEL_ID> \  --hostname orders-api.internal.example.com
```

Note the service IDs returned for the next step.

## 2\. Configure your Worker

Update your Wrangler configuration file:

* [  wrangler.jsonc ](#tab-panel-11697)
* [  wrangler.toml ](#tab-panel-11698)

JSONC

```
{  "$schema": "./node_modules/wrangler/config-schema.json",  "name": "api-gateway",  "main": "src/index.js",  // Set this to today's date  "compatibility_date": "2026-06-30",  "vpc_services": [    {      "binding": "USER_SERVICE",      "service_id": "<YOUR_USER_SERVICE_ID>"    },    {      "binding": "ORDER_SERVICE",      "service_id": "<YOUR_ORDER_SERVICE_ID>"    }  ]}
```

TOML

```
"$schema" = "./node_modules/wrangler/config-schema.json"name = "api-gateway"main = "src/index.js"# Set this to today's datecompatibility_date = "2026-06-30"
[[vpc_services]]binding = "USER_SERVICE"service_id = "<YOUR_USER_SERVICE_ID>"
[[vpc_services]]binding = "ORDER_SERVICE"service_id = "<YOUR_ORDER_SERVICE_ID>"
```

## 3\. Implement the Worker

In your Workers code, use the VPC Service bindings to route requests to the appropriate services:

index.js

```
export default {  async fetch(request, env, ctx) {    const url = new URL(request.url);
    // Route to internal services    if (url.pathname.startsWith('/api/users')) {      const response = await env.USER_SERVICE.fetch("https://user-api.internal.example.com" + url.pathname);      return response;    } else if (url.pathname.startsWith('/api/orders')) {      const response = await env.ORDER_SERVICE.fetch("https://orders-api.internal.example.com" + url.pathname);      return response;    }
    return new Response('Not Found', { status: 404 });  },};
```

## 4\. Deploy and test

Now, you can deploy and test your Worker:

Terminal window

```
npx wrangler deploy
```

Terminal window

```
# Test user service requestscurl https://api-gateway.workers.dev/api/users
# Test orders service requestscurl https://api-gateway.workers.dev/api/orders
```

## Next steps

* Add [authentication and authorization](https://developers.cloudflare.com/workers/examples/auth-with-headers/)
* Implement [rate limiting](https://developers.cloudflare.com/durable-objects/api/)
* Set up [monitoring and alerting](https://developers.cloudflare.com/analytics/analytics-engine/)
* Explore [other examples](https://developers.cloudflare.com/workers-vpc/examples/)

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